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Popular Movement : ウィキペディア英語版
Popular Movement

| seats2_title = House of Councillors
| seats2 =
| website = (www.alharaka.ma )
| country = Morocco
}}
The Popular Movement ((アラビア語:الحركة الشعبية) ''Al-Haraka Al-Sha'biya'' (フランス語:Mouvement populaire)) is a royalist party in Morocco.
==History==
The Popular Movement was founded in 1958〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.maroc.ma/en/content/organisations )〕 by the Berber tribal chief Mahjoubi Aherdane with help from Abdelkrim al-Khatib who founded later a splinter party (''Mouvement populaire démocratique et constitutionnel'') that became the Justice and Development Party. It was initially a rural party with conservative and tribal orientation, that unconditionally supported the monarchy and aimed at countering nationalist Istiqlal Party.〔 Although the party has been dominated by Tamazight (Berber) speakers, it has not developed a distinct Berber agenda.
The present party results from a 25 March 2006 merger between the main party which had kept the original name and two splinter parties, the National Popular Movement (''Mouvement National Populaire'', Alharaka alwatania ashaabia) and the Democratic Union (Union démocratique).〔M’Hamed Hamrouch, (Mahjoubi Aherdane accusé d’avoir provoqué le retrait du MP du gouvernement ), ''Aujourd'hui Le Maroc'', 19 October 2008〕〔Hicham Bennani, (Mouvement populaire: Prémices d’un éclatement ), Le Journal Hebdomadaire, 11 April 2009〕
The party is a full member of Liberal International, which it joined at the latter's Dakar Congress in 2003.〔(Entry on the Popular Movement ) Liberal International.〕
In the parliamentary election held on 27 September 2002, the party won 27 out of 325 seats. It improved its standing in the parliamentary election held on 7 September 2007, winning 41 out of 325 seats.〔("Moroccans favor conservative party instead of ushering in Islamic party" ), ''Associated Press'' (''International Herald Tribune''), 9 September 2007.〕
The party won 32 out of 325 seats in the parliamentary election held in November 2011, being the sixth party in the parliament.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.europeanforum.net/country/morocco )

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